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    1-It is not uncommon for a counselor that feels sexually…
 

 

1-It is not uncommon for a counselor that feels sexually attracted to a client to feel guilty, confused, or anxious

True
FalsE

2-Sexual contact with clients inflicts significant psychological damage on the client

True
False

3-Sexual misconduct with a client rarely occurs alongside other forms of misconduct.

True
False

4-Which of the following has been shown by the literature to be a factor that increases client vulnerability to sexual exploitation by a therapist?

The client has been in counseling at least once before

 

 

 

 

The client is a survivor of sexual abuse

 

 

 

 

The client exhibits unusually high self-esteem

 

 

 

 

None of the above

 

5-When is it acceptable for a mental health professional to use social networking media to gain information about clients without their permission?

 

When the client has no restrictions on access to his or her social media content

 

 

 

 

When the professional is concerned that the client is not honestly disclosing relevant information

 

 

 

 

When this action is documented in the client’s record.

 

 

 

 

None of the above

 

6-The most recent revision of the ACA Code specifies that informed consent should be obtained:

 

On video

 

 

 

 

Verbally

 

 

 

 

In writing

 

 

 

 

Both verbally and in writing

 

 

7-What is the fundamental ethical principle underlying the precepts of informed consent?

 

 

 

 

 

Duty of fidelity

 

 

 

 

Duty of confidentiality

 

 

 

 

Right to privacy

 

 

 

 

Right to self-determination

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8-Consent forms should NOT include:

 

 

 

 

 

A money-back guarantee that counseling will be helpful 

 

 

 

 

Procedure for rescheduling appointments

 

 

 

 

Information about how to file a grievance against a professional

 

 

 

 

None of the above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9-To help prevent breaches of client data, it is recommended that mental health professionals:

 

 

 

 

 

Store client data on smartphones because they are more secure than other devices

 

 

 

 

Use code numbers or pseudonyms to identify files

 

 

 

 

Refrain from encrypting records stored on a hard drive

 

 

 

 

All of the above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10- What is the first option the mental health professional should consider when an adult client is facing an immediate risk of suicide?

 

 

 

 

 

Forcing institutionalization

 

 

 

 

Disclosing the client’s intentions to his or her immediate family

 

 

 

 

Intensifying treatment

 

 

 

 

Dismissing the client’s intentions and maintaining confidentiality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11- If a client sues a counselor or therapist for negligence, that professional:

 

 

 

 

 

Can legally discuss the treatment in court

 

 

 

 

Cannot discuss any aspect of the treatment in court

 

 

 

 

Can only discuss the treatment in court if he or she refrains from revealing any identifying information

 

 

 

 

None of the above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12- A mental health counselor who works in a state with a privileged communication statute is subpoenaed to appear in court to give testimony involving a client’s confidential information. The client declines to authorize the release of that information. What should the counselor do?

 

 

 

 

 

Appear in court as requested and provide the testimony, including the confidential information

 

 

 

 

Appear in court but refuse to provide any testimony

 

 

 

 

Work with an attorney to respond to the subpoena, informing the court of his or her obligation to keep the communication privileged

 

 

 

 

Ignore the subpoena completely

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13- The best standard for determining whether informal information sharing with colleagues is ethical is to ask whether:

 

 

 

 

 

The client understands the importance of maintaining confidentiality

 

 

 

 

The client has expressly consented to the release of the information

 

 

 

 

The colleague is likely to find the information interesting

 

 

 

 

The client would understand the comment to be a professional consultation if he or she heard it

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14-Professional burnout includes emotional exhaustion, loss of a sense of accomplishment and depersonalization 

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

15-Counselors and therapists do not need to monitor their ability to provide competent service

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

16 Procedures for Developing New Areas of Competence

1) Obtain formal training of a length and depth needed for the activity

2) Engage in supervised experience

3) Demonstrate competence equal to professional standards for that activity

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

17-Scope of Practice are the boundaries of competent practice within which a professional must operate

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

18-Mental health professionals do not need to be aware of the difference between rights-oriented societies and duty-oriented societies

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

19-The Multicultural Counseling Inventory is a measures to help professionals assess their level of multicultural competency

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

20-Codes of ethics do not include both aspirational principles and specific standards related to responsible practice in a diverse society 

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

21-Most professional ethics codes place extensive emphasis of cultural competence

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

22-Mental health professionals do not need multicultural competencies in order to provide effective service to diverse clients

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

23-Becoming sensitive to the moral dimensions of practice is the first step in Welfel’s 10 step Model of Ethical Decision Making

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

24-Intuitive judgments are spontaneous ethical judgments motivated by emotion or by a person’s ordinary moral sense. 

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

25-Violations of codes carry stiffer penalties than violations of the law

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

26-Ethics codes apply to the whole membership of a national association

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

27-It is ok to engage in a sexual relationship with a client as long as you end the therapeutic relationship at least 2 weeks prior.

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

28-Some clients may actively and knowingly con-tribute to the creation of a sexually tempting atmosphere in the therapy setting. 

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

29- When therapists intentionally touch clients with erotic intent, a ___________ violation has occurred. 

 

 

 

 

 

barrier

 

 

 

 

boundary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30-Clients sometimes become sexually attracted to, and direct sexualized behaviors toward, their therapists, such as suggestive looks or teasing.

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

31-Offering formalized counseling to friends or family is a great idea in terms of ethical standards in psychology.

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

32-Therapists who engage in inappropriate role blending are NEVER inexperienced.

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

33-Therapists with underdeveloped competencies or poor training can sometimes be more prone to improper role blending. 

 

 

 

 

 

True
False

 

 

 

 

 

 

34-Content and construct validity refer to whether the test samples behavior _____________ of the skill, trait, or other characteristic we want to measure. 

 

 

 

 

 

predictable

 

 

 

 

representative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35-The empirical foundations of testing remain critical for producing reliable and _______ data. 

 

 

 

 

 

perfect

 

 

 

 

valid

 

 

 

 

 

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