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SargentSummerMantis10
1. People of the same chronological age can differ dramatically…
1. People of the same chronological age can differ dramatically in their functional age.
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True
False
2. According to their definition of “successful aging,” Rowe and Kahn argue that legendary pitcher Satchel Paige was aging successfully.
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True
False
3. It was only in the 20th century that a sizable proportion of the population survived to experience old age.
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True
False
4. Olshansky concedes that the science of aging has significantly advanced in recent decades such that gerontology is close to discovering the key to physical immortality.
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True
False
5. Research has found caloric restriction has no effect on longevity in rodents.
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True
False
6. de Grey argues that the first person to live to 1,000 years of age has not yet been born.
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True
False
7.
Dennis agrees with Lehman that the output of high-quality creative work peaks in middle age, followed by an inevitable decline.
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True
False
8. Older women tend to have higher levels of religious participation and belief than do men.
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True
False
9. de Grey considers biophysical aging to be a disease that should be cured.
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True
False
10.
Creativity is not only a cognitive process, but it is also affected by the environment in which one lives and societal expectations.
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True
False
11. Most people over age 65 suffer from dementia.
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True
False
12.
Wisdom is considered to be most like crystallized intelligence and not fluid intelligence.
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True
False
13. According to Lehman, the modal age of leaders (e.g., presidents of American colleges and universities, Supreme Court justices) is greater than that of other highly successful professionals and athletes.
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True
False
14. Erikson, Erikson, and Kivnick argue that recollection is one way to adapt to the constant losses that occur in old age, but a more rewarding form of adaptation is to develop new relationships.
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True
False
15. Participation in intellectual and political leisure activities may have protective benefits for cognition during later life.
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True
False
16. According to de Grey, even though it may be possible for people to live to be 1,000 years of age, none of the added life span will be lived in frailty, debility, or dependence.
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True
False
17. Scott-Maxwell argues that in old age, people have no duties except to themselves.
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True
False
18. Once cognitive declines begin, there is very little that can be done to improve intellectual functioning.
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True
False
19. Olshansky argues that research on aging should focus on improved physical health and mental functioning and not on the search for a cure to aging.
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True
False
20. Many biologists believe that aging may be explained by a single cause.
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True
False