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1.  People of the same chronological age can differ dramatically…

1.  People of the same chronological age can differ dramatically in their functional age.

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True

False

 

2. According to their definition of “successful aging,” Rowe and Kahn argue that legendary pitcher Satchel Paige was aging successfully.

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True

False

 

3. It was only in the 20th century that a sizable proportion of the population survived to experience old age.

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True

False

 

4. Olshansky concedes that the science of aging has significantly advanced in recent decades such that gerontology is close to discovering the key to physical immortality.

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True

False

 

5. Research has found caloric restriction has no effect on longevity in rodents.

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True

False

 

6. de Grey argues that the first person to live to 1,000 years of age has not yet been born.

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True

False

 

7. 

Dennis agrees with Lehman that the output of high-quality creative work peaks in middle age, followed by an inevitable decline.

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True

False

 

8. Older women tend to have higher levels of religious participation and belief than do men.

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True

False

 

9. de Grey considers biophysical aging to be a disease that should be cured.

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True

False

 

10.

Creativity is not only a cognitive process, but it is also affected by the environment in which one lives and societal expectations.

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True

False

 

11. Most people over age 65 suffer from dementia.

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True

False

 

12.

Wisdom is considered to be most like crystallized intelligence and not fluid intelligence.

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True

False

 

13. According to Lehman, the modal age of leaders (e.g., presidents of American colleges and universities, Supreme Court justices) is greater than that of other highly successful professionals and athletes.

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True

False

 

14. Erikson, Erikson, and Kivnick argue that recollection is one way to adapt to the constant losses that occur in old age, but a more rewarding form of adaptation is to develop new relationships.

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True

False

 

15. Participation in intellectual and political leisure activities may have protective benefits for cognition during later life.

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True

False

 

16. According to de Grey, even though it may be possible for people to live to be 1,000 years of age, none of the added life span will be lived in frailty, debility, or dependence.

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True

False

 

17. Scott-Maxwell argues that in old age, people have no duties except to themselves.

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True

False

 

18. Once cognitive declines begin, there is very little that can be done to improve intellectual functioning.

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True

False

 

19.  Olshansky argues that research on aging should focus on improved physical health and mental functioning and not on the search for a cure to aging.

 

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True

False

 

20. Many biologists believe that aging may be explained by a single cause.

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True

False