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Fairy008
QUESTION 18 The belief that emotions are the result of…
QUESTION 18
The belief that emotions are the result of physiological changes comes from
A.
James-Lange Theory
B.
Cannon-Bard Theory
C.
Reimer-Johnson Theory
D.
Schachter-Singer Theory
3 points
QUESTION 19
Which of the following is NOT a primary drive?
A.
achievement
B.
hunger
C.
thirst
D.
sleep
3 points
QUESTION 20
Behavioral assessment relies most heavily on:
A.
the observation of people in their own settings
B.
the rigorous standardization of personality questionnaires
C.
the use of ambiguous stimuli
D.
the interpretive skill of the examiner
3 points
QUESTION 21
Self -Actualization is a term used by Maslow to refer to a state in which people have
A.
strong motivations toward physiological or safety needs
B.
overcome the need for reinforcement
C.
an inner-directed need to reach self-fulfillment
D.
overcome a period of mental illness
3 points
QUESTION 22
The self-motivated desire and ability to improve one’s life and achieve self-fulfillment is the basis of __________________ theory of personality
A.
learning
B.
trait
C.
humanistic
D.
neo-Freudian
3 points
QUESTION 23
A girl really enjoys playing the flute every day and she asks her parents to enroll her in a music class. Her behavior is probably motivated by in
A.
primary drives
B.
intrinsic forces
C.
extrinsic forces
D.
affiliation motives
3 points
QUESTION 24
According to the _____________________ theory of emotion, emotions are determined jointly by a nonspecific kind of physiological arousal and its interpretation, based on environmental cues.
A.
Cannon-Bard
B.
Maslow
C.
James-Lange
D.
Schachter-Singer
3 points
QUESTION 25
The ______________ is a stable, learned characteristic in which a person obtains satisfaction by striving for and meeting challenging goals.
A.
need for achievement
B.
need for survival
C.
need for power
D.
need for affiliation
3 points
QUESTION 26
Young children resolve the Oedipus conflict by wanting to be as much like the same-sex parent as possible, a process termed:
A.
reflection
B.
projection
C.
sublimation
D.
identification
3 points
QUESTION 27
Which of these statements is most applicable to the pleasure principle
A.
it is entirely within the conscious area of personality
B.
it means that immediate gratification (satisfaction) of basic impulses is sought
C.
it is concerned with doing what pleases others
D.
it is the principle that guides the ego
3 points
QUESTION 28
The ______________ is the part of the personality that contains memories, knowledge, beliefs, feelings, urges, drives and instincts of which the individual is not aware.
A.
unconscious
B.
conscience
C.
conscious
D.
semiconscious
3 points
QUESTION 29
All of the following are important functions of emotions EXCEPT
A.
shaping future behavior
B.
preparing us for action
C.
forming beliefs about objects
D.
enabling interaction among people
3 points
QUESTION 30
The _______________ is the final personality personality structure to develop in childhood that represents the rights and wrongs of society as taught and modeled by a person’s parents, teachers, and other significant individuals.
A.
id
B.
alter ego
C.
ego
D.
superego
3 points
QUESTION 31
Shellie takes college courses that interest her and enjoys learning for its own sake. Tori takes courses in which she is fairly certain she will do well and studies mainly to ensure good grades. Shellie is _________ motivated, whereas Tori is________ motivated.
A.
externally; internally
B.
internally; externally
C.
extrinsically; intrinsically
D.
intrinsically; extrinsically
3 points
QUESTION 32
The belief that physiological arousal and emotional experience occur simultaneously ( at the same time) is consistent with
A.
Cannon -Bard Theory
B.
James-Lange Theory
C.
Schachter-Singer Theory
D.
Reimer -Johnson Theory
3 points
QUESTION 33
Which part of the personality negotiates the relationship between the demands of the pleasure principle and existing reality?
A.
superego
B.
id
C.
unconscious
D.
ego
