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1. How is fantasy play related to executive function in children?…

1. How is fantasy play related to executive function in children?

Fantasy play has been associated with increased cognitive flexibility and working memory

 

Children who engage in fantasy play have increased friendships with other children

 

Fantasy play influences the development of sociometry in the executive brain functions

 

Children who engage in fantasy play have a decreased rejection sensitivity in executive function

2. Chan received a lot of “like most” votes from his school peers. He did not receive many of the “like least” votes. According to sociometry, Chan would be classified as which type of child?

popular

 

neglected

 

average

 

controversial

3. Technology-only harassment is more likely to be long-term and involve people you know.

True

 

False

 

4. Children understand that they can have a different belief from another person even about the same thing according to theory of mind.

True

 

False

5. Alicia, Kathryn, Aaliyah, and Pru all hang out together throughout the day at school. Most weekends they can be found together as well. They are so close that they have one end of a lunch table in the cafeteria that they always sit at. Which does this demonstrate?

sociometry

 

onlookers

 

crowd

 

clique

6. What impact does using discovery learning in preschool have on children?

Discovery learning in preschools promotes direct instruction for children

 

Children in preschools with discovery learning have a decreased curiosity

 

Discovery learning in preschools allows for less exploration of surroundings

 

Children in preschools with discovery learning have increased curiosity

 

7. What has been the impact of zero-tolerance programs on the problem of bullying?

There is no evidence that zero-tolerance programs have decreased the incidents of bullying

 

Evidence is overwhelming that zero-tolerance programs decrease bullying incidents

 

There is a moderate amount of evidence that zero-tolerance programs decrease bullying incidents

 

There is some evidence that zero-tolerance programs increase bullying incidents

8. In middle childhood, children cannot understand how two people can interpret the same situation differently.

True

 

False

9 .Children become more attentive in class the longer they go without a break.

True

 

False

10. What impact has the public expression of love on social media had on romantic relationships in adolescence?

Social media, through public expressions of love, has made most teens feel more secure in their relationships

 

Social media and public expressions of love have influenced teens to date more often and change partners frequently

 

Public expressions of love on social media by adolescents constitutes belonging to a clique for adolescents

 

Public expressions of love on social media has made many teens feel public scrutiny of their relationships

11. Aggressive repeated behavior that is meant to cause harm using physical, verbal, or emotional means is which concept?

school violence

 

dating violence

 

cyberbullying

 

bullying

12. Delia’s mother keeps her ponytail holders in a small jar that used to hold candy. When Delia’s friend Olivia comes over, Delia knows that she will think that candies instead of ponytail holders will be in the jar. Delia understands which concept?

guided play

 

false belief

 

sociometry

 

knowledge access

13. Which term is defined as a mutual relationship?

unoccupied behavior

 

social status

 

onlooker

 

friendship

14. Many of the friendships that unpopular children have tend to be less supportive and less engaging than their peers.

True

 

False

15. What impact does similarity have on friendships in adolescence?

Adolescent friendships are based on similarities which also increase in time due to mutual influence

 

Similarity inside a friendship increases the gender segregation found in adolescent friendships

 

Similarities among friends decreases rejection sensitivity in adolescent friendships

 

Adolescent friendships consist of onlookers and defenders not on similarities