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Can you help me with these 12 questions? 1. Which of the…
Can you help me with these 12 questions?
1. Which of the following is NOT a socioemotional predictor of decreased longevity in older adults?
Group of answer choices
Loneliness
All of these are predictors
Living alone
Social isolation
2. Michael’s grandparents live locally to him. They love spending time with him and giving him entertaining experiences, but they leave discipline up to his parents. Michael’s grandparents would best be classified as which of the following grandparenting styles:
Group of answer choices
Remote
Companionate
Secure
Involved
3. The members of Tina’s family always seem to be locked in power struggles with one another, using negative tactics in order to control each other. Tina’s household could likely be considered as a:
Group of answer choices
Coercive family environment
Social information-processing environment
Conduct disorder environment
Hostile attribution environment
4. Billy, age 8, tries to surprise his mother by helping with the laundry while she is taking a nap. He accidentally washes a wool sweater in hot water, which shrinks the sweater. When his mother wakes up and realizes what has happened, she appreciates his efforts and takes time to explain to Billy what he did wrong and how he should change his behavior the next time. Consequently, Billy feels empathy from his mother and commits to engaging in helpful behavior in the future (but will ask before he does a new chore!). Billy’s mother used which of the following methods of discipline in this example:
Group of answer choices
Love withdrawal
Induction
Acceptance
Power assertion
5. According to principles of nurture, which of the following is NOT commonly associated with theory of mind development in childhood?
Group of answer choices
Mind-minded parenting
IQ
Interactions with siblings and peers
Language experience
6. Kathy is being bullied by her peers due to her status as a recent immigrant to the country and a new student to her school. Which of the following effects might Kathy be more susceptible to due to her bullying experiences?
Group of answer choices
Depression
Health problems
Self-harming behavior
All of these
7. Which of the following risk factors is NOT typically associated with the development of antisocial behavior?
Group of answer choices
Living in a coercive family environment
Attending a school with higher rates of delinquency and aggression
Genetic predisposition to difficult, irritable temperament
Living in a middle class community
8. ared considers moral traits, ideas, and actions to be incredibly important to his personal sense of identity. Because of this, he pays close attention to both his current actions as well as his future plans to ensure that he is always acting in accordance with his values. When he is not living in accordance with these values, he is very disapproving of himself. Jared’s moral identity development likely followed which theoretical perspective of moral development?
Group of answer choices
Evolutionary theory
Cognitive-developmental theory
Social learning theory
Psychoanalytic theory
9. When solving problems and ethical dilemmas, Mindi is guided by and adheres to abstract and more universal principles of humanity, and not norms and rules specific to a particular country or organization. Kohlberg would identity Mindi as being in which stage of moral identity development:
Group of answer choices
Postconventional
Preconventional
Contemplative
Conventional
10. According to Kohlberg, which of the following factors is NOT thought to facilitate moral growth?
Group of answer choices
Participating in a democratic society.
Higher socioeconomic status.
Discussing moral issues with peers.
Going to college.
11. Why might it be a good idea to foster a moral identity in adolescents?
Group of answer choices
A moral identity promotes engagement in prosocial behavior.
All of these reasons
A moral identity is related to decreased engagement in antisocial behavior.
A moral identity is related to more advanced moral reasoning skills.
12. Which of the following is NOT a common critisicm of Kohlberg’s stages of moral reasoning?
Group of answer choices
It fails to take into account cultural differences in morality conceptualizations.
It does not speak to the multitude of influences on moral behavior beyond moral reasoning.
It understimates children’s moral sophistication.
It overly emphasizes ideas of intuition and emotion.
