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Participants joined a weight loss program in the spirit of the New…
Participants joined a weight loss program in the spirit of the New Year. They weighed themselves on New Years Day, and then again at the end of May.

Research Question: Are there differences in people’s weight on New Years, and weight in May? 

 

a.  Type of test needed: _______________________

 

 

b.  Means of groups:     New Years Weight ______          May Weight _____

 

 

c.  df(s) _______           t or F value ________                p-value ______ 

 

 

d. Are there meaningful differences (explain how you came up with your answer) ?

 

 

2. Last year, the average weight of participants in the weight loss program was 152 in May. 

Research question: Is this significantly different than the weight of our sample in May? 

 

 

a.   Type of test needed: _______________________

 

 

b.   df(s)_______                t or F value _________                     p-value ___________ 

 

 

c. Are there meaningful differences (explain how you came up with your answer) ?

 

3. Participants were surveyed on what their New Year’s Resolution was. The responses included four different categories: Going to the Gym, Better Grades, More Organized, Call Parents. 

All participants were grouped into one of these four categories. Each group rated on a 1-10 scale how confident they were that they would stick with their resolution. 

Research Question: Are there differences in confidence ratings, based on if a person’s resolution was going to the gym, getting better grades, being more organized, or calling their parents?

            

            a.  Type of test needed: _______________________

 

            b.  Mean ‘Confidence Rating’ for Groups:     Going to the Gym______      Better Grades ______

More Organized ______      Call Parents________

 

            c.  df(s) _________                    t or F value ________                p-value ______

 

d. Are there meaningful differences (explain how you came up with your answer) ?

 

4. Researchers are interested if there are relationships between age, confidence in resolution, and number of hours participants stayed up after 8:00 pm on New Year’s Eve (StayUp). Report the following relationships below. 

 

Relationship between Age and Confidence:   r = _________

What happens to Confidence if Age is increased?

 

Relationship between Age and StayUp: r = _________

What happens to Age if StayUp is decreased?

Relationship between Confidence and StayUp: r = __________

What happens to StayUp if Confidence is increased?

5. What are some similarities and differences between T-tests and ANOVA’s? Please  at least one similarity and one difference. 

Image transcription text

SPSS Statistics File Edit View Data Transform Analyze Graphs Utilities Extensions Window C X X Q 8 0 Tue
May 2 5:54 AM Exam 2 Dataset.sav [DataSet2] – IBM SPSS Statistics Data Editor A + Q Visible: 6 of 6 Variables
Age NewYea MayW Resoluti Confide StayUp var var var rW on var var var var var var var var var nc…
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